tMSSqlRow Standard properties - 7.3

MSSql

Version
7.3
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Content
Data Governance > Third-party systems > Database components (Integration) > MSSql components
Data Quality and Preparation > Third-party systems > Database components (Integration) > MSSql components
Design and Development > Third-party systems > Database components (Integration) > MSSql components
Last publication date
2024-02-21

These properties are used to configure tMSSqlRow running in the Standard Job framework.

The Standard tMSSqlRow component belongs to the Databases family.

The component in this framework is available in all Talend products.

Note: This component is a specific version of a dynamic database connector. The properties related to database settings vary depending on your database type selection. For more information about dynamic database connectors, see Dynamic database components.

Basic settings

Database

Select a type of database from the list and click Apply.

Property type

Either Built-in or Repository .

  • Built-in: No property data stored centrally.
  • Repository: Select the repository file in which the properties are stored. The fields that follow are completed automatically using the data retrieved.

Use an existing connection

Select this check box and in the Component List drop-down list, select the desired connection component to reuse the connection details you already defined.

Note: When a Job contains the parent Job and the child Job, if you need to share an existing connection between the two levels, for example, to share the connection created by the parent Job with the child Job, you have to:
  1. In the parent level, register the database connection to be shared in the Basic settings view of the connection component which creates that very database connection.

  2. In the child level, use a dedicated connection component to read that registered database connection.

For an example about how to share a database connection across Job levels, see Talend Studio User Guide.

JDBC Provider

Select the provider of the JDBC driver to be used, either Microsoft (the default, recommended) or Open source JTDS.

When Microsoft is selected, you need to download the Microsoft JDBC Driver for SQL Server on Microsoft Download Center, unpack the downloaded zip file, choose a jar in the unzipped folder based on your JRE version, rename the jar to mssql-jdbc.jar and install it manually. For more information about choosing the jar, see the System Requirements information on Microsoft Download Center.

Note that OSGi builds will not include any open source jTDS JDBC driver. If you need to build your Job containing this component as an OSGi bundle, use the official Microsoft JDBC driver; otherwise, this component will work only with Datasource with the jTDS JDBC driver properly installed in Talend Runtime.

Note: This option defaults to Microsoft only if you have installed the R2020-06 Studio Monthly update or a later one delivered by Talend. For more information, check with your administrator.

Host

Enter the IP address or the hostname of the database server or the Azure Synapse Analytics to be used.

If the SQL Server Browser service is running on the machine where the server resides, you can connect to a named instance through a TCP dynamic port by providing the host name and the instance name in this field in the format of {host_name}\{instance_name}. In this case, you can leave the Port field empty. See SQL Server Browser service for related information.

Port

Enter the listening port number of the database server or the Azure Synapse Analytics to be used.

If the SQL Server Browser service is running on the machine where the server resides, you can connect to a named instance through a TCP dynamic port by providing the host name and the instance name in the Host field and leave this field empty. See SQL Server Browser service for related information.

Database

Name of the database

Schema

Name of the schema.

Username and Password

Enter the authentication data.

To enter the password, click the [...] button next to the Password field, enter the password in double quotes in the pop-up dialog box, and then click OK.

You can use Type 2 integrated authentication on Windows by adding integratedSecurity=true in the Additional JDBC Parameters field and leave these two fields empty. See section Connecting with integrated authentication On Windows at Building the connection URL for related information.

Schema and Edit Schema

A schema is a row description. It defines the number of fields (columns) to be processed and passed on to the next component. When you create a Spark Job, avoid the reserved word line when naming the fields.

Built-In: You create and store the schema locally for this component only.

Repository: You have already created the schema and stored it in the Repository. You can reuse it in various projects and Job designs.

Click Edit schema to make changes to the schema. If the current schema is of the Repository type, three options are available:

  • View schema: choose this option to view the schema only.

  • Change to built-in property: choose this option to change the schema to Built-in for local changes.

  • Update repository connection: choose this option to change the schema stored in the repository and decide whether to propagate the changes to all the Jobs upon completion. If you just want to propagate the changes to the current Job, you can select No upon completion and choose this schema metadata again in the Repository Content window.

Table name

Name of the table to be used.

Turn on identity insert

Select this check box to use your own sequence for the identity value of the inserted records (instead of having the SQL Server pick the next sequential value).

Query type

Either Built-in or Repository .

  • Built-in: Fill in manually the query statement or build it graphically using SQLBuilder.
  • Repository: Select the relevant query stored in the Repository. The Query field gets accordingly filled in.

Guess Query

Click the Guess Query button to generate the query which corresponds to your table schema in the Query field.

Query

Enter your DB query paying particularly attention to properly sequence the fields in order to match the schema definition.

Specify a data source alias

Select this check box and specify the alias of a data source created on the Talend Runtime side to use the shared connection pool defined in the data source configuration. This option works only when you deploy and run your Job in Talend Runtime .

This check box is not available when the Use an existing connection check box is selected.

Data source alias

Enter the alias of the data source created on the Talend Runtime side.

This field is available only when the Specify a data source alias check box is selected.

Die on error

This check box is selected by default. Clear the check box to skip the row on error and complete the process for error-free rows. If needed, you can retrieve the rows on error via a Row>Rejects link.

Advanced settings

Additional JDBC parameters

Specify additional connection properties for the database connection you are creating. The properties are separated by semicolon and each property is a key-value pair. For example, encrypt=true;trustServerCertificate=false; hostNameInCertificate=*.database.windows.net;loginTimeout=30; for Azure SQL database connection.

This field is not available if the Use an existing connection check box is selected.

Authenticate using Azure Active Directory

Select this option to use Azure Active Directory authentication when establishing the connection. See Azure AD Authentication for related information.

This option is available when Microsoft is selected from the JDBC Provider drop-down list in the Basic settings view.

Note: This option is available only if you have installed the R2020-05 Studio Monthly update or a later one delivered by Talend. For more information, check with your administrator.

Propagate QUERY's recordset

Select this check box to insert the result of the query into a COLUMN of the current flow. Select this column from the use column list.

Note:

This option allows the component to have a different schema from that of the preceding component. Moreover, the column that holds the QUERY's recordset should be set to the type of Object and this component is usually followed by tParseRecordSet.

Set Query Timeout

Select this option to set a timeout period for the query or the batch query. The Job will be terminated if the query or the batch query is timed out. You can set the timeout period (in seconds) in the Timeout field.

Note:
  • This option applies to batch queries if you use the JDBC driver provided by Microsoft (that is, select Microsoft from the JDBC Provider drop-down list). It applies to individual queries if you use the JTDS driver (that is, select Open source JTDS from the JDBC Provider drop-down list).
  • This option is available only when you have installed the R2021-12 Studio Monthly update or a later one delivered by Talend. For more information, check with your administrator.

Use PreparedStatement

Select this check box if you want to query the database using a PreparedStatement. In the Set PreparedStatement Parameter table, define the parameters represented by "?" in the SQL instruction of the Query field in the Basic Settings tab.

Parameter Index: Enter the parameter position in the SQL instruction.

Parameter Type: Enter the parameter type.

Parameter Value: Enter the parameter value.

Note:

This option is very useful if you need to execute the same query several times. Performance levels are increased

Commit every

Number of rows to be completed before committing batches of rows together into the DB. This option ensures transaction quality (but not rollback) and above all better performance on executions.

tStat Catcher Statistics

Select this check box to collect log data at the component level.

Global Variables

Global Variables 

QUERY: the query statement being processed. This is a Flow variable and it returns a string.

ERROR_MESSAGE: the error message generated by the component when an error occurs. This is an After variable and it returns a string. This variable functions only if the Die on error check box is cleared, if the component has this check box.

A Flow variable functions during the execution of a component while an After variable functions after the execution of the component.

To fill up a field or expression with a variable, press Ctrl + Space to access the variable list and choose the variable to use from it.

For further information about variables, see Talend Studio User Guide.

Usage

Usage rule

This component offers the flexibility of the DB query and covers all possible SQL queries.

Dynamic settings

Click the [+] button to add a row in the table and fill the Code field with a context variable to choose your database connection dynamically from multiple connections planned in your Job. This feature is useful when you need to access database tables having the same data structure but in different databases, especially when you are working in an environment where you cannot change your Job settings, for example, when your Job has to be deployed and executed independent of Talend Studio.

The Dynamic settings table is available only when the Use an existing connection check box is selected in the Basic settings view. Once a dynamic parameter is defined, the Component List box in the Basic settings view becomes unusable.

For examples on using dynamic parameters, see Reading data from databases through context-based dynamic connections and Reading data from different MySQL databases using dynamically loaded connection parameters. For more information on Dynamic settings and context variables, see Talend Studio User Guide.

Limitation

Due to license incompatibility, one or more JARs required to use this component are not provided. You can install the missing JARs for this particular component by clicking the Install button on the Component tab view. You can also find out and add all missing JARs easily on the Modules tab in the Integration perspective of your studio. For details, see Installing external modules. You can find more details about how to install external modules in Talend Help Center (https://help.talend.com).