tS3Connection Standard properties - Cloud - 8.0

Amazon S3

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Content
Data Governance > Third-party systems > Amazon services (Integration) > Amazon S3 components
Data Quality and Preparation > Third-party systems > Amazon services (Integration) > Amazon S3 components
Design and Development > Third-party systems > Amazon services (Integration) > Amazon S3 components
Last publication date
2024-02-20

These properties are used to configure tS3Connection running in the Standard Job framework.

The Standard tS3Connection component belongs to the Cloud family.

The component in this framework is available in all Talend products.

Basic settings

Access Key

The Access Key ID that uniquely identifies an AWS Account. For how to get your Access Key and Access Secret, visit Getting Your AWS Access Keys.

Secret Key

The Secret Access Key, constituting the security credentials in combination with the access Key.

To enter the secret key, click the [...] button next to the secret key field, and then in the pop-up dialog box enter the password between double quotes and click OK to save the settings.

Credential Provider

Specify the way to obtain AWS security credentials.

  • Static Credentials: Use access key and secret key as the AWS security credentials.
  • Inherit credentials from AWS role: Obtain AWS security credentials from your EMR instance metadata. To use this option, the Amazon EMR cluster must be started and your Job must be running on this cluster. For more information, see Using an IAM Role to Grant Permissions to Applications Running on Amazon EC2 Instances. This option enables you to develop your Job without having to put any AWS keys in the Job, thus easily comply with the security policy of your organization.
  • Web Identity Token: Use Web token for establishing the Amazon S3 connection.
  • Profile credentials or inherit from AWS role: Use credentials stored in a file (known as profile configuration file) as the AWS security credentials or inherit AWS security credentials from the AWS role.

    AWS security credentials can be grouped in profiles in profile configuration files. A profile configuration file can contain one or multiple profiles. You can optionally specify the profile configuration file in the Profile config file path field and specify the profile to be used in the Profile name field.

    If the Profile config file path field and the Profile name filed are left empty, <user folder>/.aws/credentials will be used as the profile configuration file and the profile named default will be used.

    In cases of EC2 instances, if the profile (the specified or the default profile) does not exist, the component will try to inherit the AWS security credentials from the AWS role.

Note:
  • The Profile config file path field and the Profile name field are available when Profile credentials or inherit from AWS role is selected.
  • tRedshiftBulkExec, tRedshiftOutputBulk, and tRedshiftOutputBulkExec support S3 connections that are established with Credential Provider being Static Credentials or Inherit credentials from AWS role only.
Assume Role

If you temporarily need some access permissions associated to an AWS IAM role that is not granted to your user account, select this check box to assume that role. Then specify the values for the following parameters to create a new assumed role session.

Ensure that access to this role has been granted to your user account by the trust policy associated to this role. If you are not certain about this, ask the owner of this role or your AWS administrator.

  • Role ARN: the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the role to assume. You can find this ARN name on the Summary page of the role to be used on your AWS portal, for example, this role ARN could read like am:aws:iam::[aws_account_number]:role/[role_name].

    Role session name: enter the name you want to use to uniquely identify your assumed role session. This name can contain upper- and lower-case alphanumeric characters with no spaces. You can also include underscores or any of the following characters: =,.@-.
  • Session duration (minutes): the duration (in minutes) for which you want the assumed role session to be active. This duration cannot exceed the maximum duration which your AWS administrator has set. The duration defaults to 3600 seconds if you give it no value.

For an example about an IAM role and its related policy types, see Create and Manage AWS IAM Roles from the AWS documentation.
Troubleshooting: If you get an Access denied error, try either to:
  • Clear the Check S3 Accessibility option in the Advanced settings.
  • Leave the Check S3 Accessibility selected and select the By Bucket Configuration method.

Region

Specify the AWS region by selecting a region name from the list or entering a region between double quotation marks (e.g. "us-east-1") in the list. For more information about the AWS Region, see Regions and Endpoints.

Encrypt

Select this check box and from the Key type drop-down list displayed, select one of the following three options for encrypting the data on the client-side before sending to Amazon S3. For more information, see Protecting Data Using Client-Side Encryption.
  • KMS-managed customer master key: use a KMS-managed customer master key (CMK) for the client-side data encryption. In the Key field, you need to specify the AWS KMS customer master key ID (CMK ID).

  • Symmetric Master Key: use a symmetric master key (256-bit AES secret key) for the client-side data encryption.

    • Algorithm: select the algorithm associated with the key from the list. By default, there is only one algorithm named AES.

    • Encoding: select the encoding type associated with the key from the list, either Base64 or X509.

    • Key or Key file: specify the key or the path to the file that stores the key.

  • Asymmetric Master Key: use an asymmetric master key (a 1024-bit RSA key pair) for the client-side data encryption.

    • Algorithm: select the algorithm associated with the key from the list. By default, there is only one algorithm named RSA.

    • Public key file: specify the path to the public key file.

    • Private key file: specify the path to the private key file.

Advanced settings

Use a custom region endpoint

Select this check box to use a custom endpoint and in the field displayed, specify the URL of the custom endpoint to be used.

This option can work as a dynamic parameter and be assigned a value using a context variable.

Enable PathStyleAccess

Select this option to enable path-style access. Click Path-Style Requests for related information. Note that buckets created after September 30, 2020 will support only virtual hosted-style requests. Path-style requests will continue to be supported for buckets created on or before this date.

This option is available when Use a custom region endpoint is selected.

This option can work as a dynamic parameter and be assigned a value using a context variable.

Warning: Path-style access cannot work with the accelerate mode. So, make sure Enable Accelerate Mode is cleared when selecting this option.

Config client

Select this check box if you want to use customized client configuration other than the default.

Client Parameter: select client parameters from the list.

Value: enter the parameter value.

For related information, go to Client Configuration.

STS Endpoint

Select this check box to specify the AWS Security Token Service (STS) endpoint from which to retrieve the session credentials. For example, enter sts.amazonaws.com.

This service allows you to request temporary, limited-privilege credentials for the AWS user authentication. Therefore, you still need to provide the access key and secret key to authenticate the AWS account to be used.

For a list of the STS endpoints you can use, see AWS Security Token Service. For further information about the STS temporary credentials, see Temporary Security Credentials. Both articles are from the AWS documentation.

This check box is available only when the Assume Role check box is selected.

Signing region

Select the AWS region of the STS service. If the region is not in the list, you can enter its name between double quotation marks. The default value is us-east-1.

This drop-down list is available only when the Assume Role check box is selected.

External Id

If the administrator of the account to which the role belongs provided you with an external ID, enter its value here. The External Id is a unique identifier that allows a limited set of users to assume the role.

This field is available only when the Assume Role check box is selected.

Serial number

When you assume a role, the trust policy of this role might require Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA). In this case, you must indicate the identification number of the hardware or virtual MFA device that is associated with the user who assumes the role.

This field is available only when the Assume Role check box is selected.

Token code

When you assume a role, the trust policy of this role might require Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA). In this case, you must indicate a token code. This token code is a time-based one-time password produced by the MFA device.

This field is available only when the Assume Role check box is selected.

Tags

List session tags in the form of key-value pairs. You can then use these session tags in policies to allow or deny access to requests.

Transitive: select this check box to indicate that a tag will persist to the next role in a role chain.

For more information about tags, see Passing Session Tags in AWS STS

This field is available only when the Assume Role check box is selected.

IAM Policy ARNs

Enter the Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) of the IAM managed policies that you want to use as managed session policies. Use managed session policies to limit the permissions of the session. The policies must exist in the same account as the role. The resulting session's permissions are the intersection of the role's identity-based policy and the session policies.

For more information about session policies, see the corresponding section in Policies and Permissions

This field is available only when the Assume Role check box is selected.

Policy

Enter an IAM policy in JSON format that you want to use as a session policy. Use session policies to limit the permissions of the session. The resulting session's permissions are the intersection of the role's identity-based policy and the session policies.

For more information about session policies, see the corresponding section in Policies and Permissions

This field is available only when the Assume Role check box is selected.

Check S3 Accessibility Leave this check box selected so that the component verifies the credentials to be used for this connection request to S3 before proceeding with further actions. It is recommended to use the default By Account Owner option for this verification. The By Bucket Configuration option employs an old verification approach which can significantly increase your network load in some circumstances.
Troubleshooting: If you get an Access denied error, try either to:
  • Clear the Assume Role option in the Basic settings.
  • Leave the Assume Role selected and select the By Bucket Configuration method.

Enable Accelerate Mode

Select this check box to enable fast, easy and secure transfers of files over long distances between your client and an S3 bucket. To take it into account, you should enable this acceleration mode on the S3 bucket in advance.

This option can work as a dynamic parameter and be assigned a value using a context variable.

Warning: This option cannot work with path-style access. So, make sure Enable PathStyleAccess is cleared when selecting this option.

tStatCatcher Statistics

Select this check box to collect log data at the component level.

Global Variables

ERROR_MESSAGE

The error message generated by the component when an error occurs. This is an After variable and it returns a string.

Usage

Usage rule

As a start component, this component is to be used along with other S3 components.

Dynamic settings

Click the [+] button to add a row in the table and fill the Code field with a context variable to choose your database connection dynamically from multiple connections planned in your Job. This feature is useful when you need to access database tables having the same data structure but in different databases, especially when you are working in an environment where you cannot change your Job settings, for example, when your Job has to be deployed and executed independent of Talend Studio.

For examples on using dynamic parameters, see Reading data from databases through context-based dynamic connections and Reading data from different MySQL databases using dynamically loaded connection parameters. For more information on Dynamic settings and context variables, see Dynamic schema and Creating a context group and define context variables in it.